Wednesday, November 1, 2023

Composer of the Month: November





Franz Joseph Haydn
 1732-1809






Period of Music: Classical
Instruments he played: Harpsichord, Organ, Violin, Piano
Major compositions:  The Creation (oratorio), "Surprise" 
     Symphony No. 94 (orchestra), "The Clock" Symphony 
     No. 101 (orchestra), Piano Sonata in E-flat Major, Piano 
     Concerto in G Major, Piano Concerto in D Major
Interesting Facts:
 -Haydn was called “Papa” Haydn even though he never had 
  any children, he was considered the "father" of the symphony. 
-Haydn wrote 106 symphonies.
-At age 8 he became a member of the famous Vienna boys choir at 
 St. Stephen’s Cathedral.
-Haydn was the music director for Prince Paul Esterhazy in 
 Eisenstadt, Hungary (1761).
-He met Mozart in 1783, Mozart learned much about musical 
 structure from Haydn.
-Haydn met Beethoven in 1792 in Vienna and gave him 
 counterpoint lessons.
-He was one of the three leaders of the Viennese Classic school 
 (along with Mozart & Beethoven).
-Haydn was influenced by the keyboard sonatas of C.P.E Bach.
  
                                                                               

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